Circle Internet Group (CRCL) shares rose nearly 8% to $103.71 on March 3, 2026, reaching their highest level in almost four months, as analysts at Mizuho identified rising oil prices and shifting Federal Reserve rate expectations as tailwinds for the stablecoin issuer’s valuation.
Mizuho raised its price target on Circle to $100 from $90 while maintaining a neutral rating, arguing that the recent surge in crude oil—up roughly 6% over five days and about 24% year to date—may reduce the odds of rate cuts in 2026, benefiting Circle’s interest income model.
The move in oil follows escalating U.S.-Iran tensions after weekend airstrikes, which also triggered volatility across global markets, causing Bitcoin to trade in a range between $65,000 and $70,000. For Circle, the key variable is interest rates. The company generates revenue from interest earned on reserves backing USDC, and higher-for-longer rates support that model.
Softer rate-cut expectations would lift Circle’s 2026 and 2027 revenue forecasts by only about 1%, but the more significant impact may be on valuation. Data from CME’s FedWatch tool shows the probability of a no rate cut scenario in 2026 roughly doubled over the past day. That shift in right-tail risk adds torque to Circle’s valuation multiple.
Interest income generated by stablecoin reserve assets will continue to support Circle’s business in a higher interest rate environment, even as near-term revenue forecasts see only modest adjustments.
Circle’s valuation model assumes average USDC in circulation at about 123 million in 2027, implying roughly $3.7 billion in reserve income and $922 million in EBITDA. The applied multiple of 27x exceeds the roughly 19x average for peers such as Visa, Mastercard, Coinbase, and Robinhood, supporting the $100 price target.
USDC circulation stood at approximately $75.3 billion in the fourth quarter of 2025, representing a 72% increase from the prior year, with total revenue from reserves reaching $733 million. Despite the stronger macro backdrop, longer-term concerns persist around stablecoin competition and potential commoditization, particularly as regulatory clarity draws more entrants into dollar-backed tokens.
Clearer stablecoin regulation could intensify competition over time, potentially compressing margins even in a higher-rate environment. Circle’s profit model remains highly dependent on the U.S. interest rate cycle, making it more akin to a macro-sensitive financial company than a pure-play blockchain infrastructure firm.
Circle has recently struck key partnerships, including with payments giant Visa, allowing U.S. institutions to settle transactions using USDC. It has also positioned itself in the prediction markets through a tie-up with Polymarket. During the fourth quarter, Circle received preliminary approval to establish a national trust bank charter, a major move that could further integrate digital assets into the banking system.
The company’s push into payments and blockchain infrastructure aims to diversify revenue beyond interest income, but reserve earnings still constitute the core of its profit structure. USDC continues scaling rapidly at a pace that outweighs impacts from rates, and Circle is becoming increasingly profitable over time.
Why did Mizuho raise Circle’s price target?
The price target was raised to $100 from $90 due to rising oil prices that may reduce expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts in 2026. Since Circle generates revenue from interest on USDC reserve assets, a higher-for-longer rate environment supports its business model and valuation multiple.
What risks could affect Circle’s long-term outlook?
Clearer stablecoin regulation could intensify competition over time, potentially compressing margins even in a higher-rate environment. As more entrants launch dollar-backed tokens, Circle may face commoditization pressure and reduced profit margins.
How has USDC circulation performed recently?
USDC circulation rose to approximately $75.3 billion in the fourth quarter of 2025, a 72% increase from the prior year, with total revenue from reserves reaching $733 million. The growth reflects broader adoption driven by regulatory clarity from the GENIUS Act and strategic partnerships with Visa and Polymarket.