UK Equities Rally as Economic Data Signals Continued Expansion

Britain’s FTSE 100 index surged into positive territory on Tuesday morning, buoyed by robust economic data and a wave of corporate announcements. The benchmark gauge advanced 70.78 points or 0.71% to reach 10,075.35 mid-morning, with energy and mining stocks emerging as primary drivers of the rally.

PMI Data Points to Resilience

The latest data from S&P Global revealed encouraging signals about the British economy’s trajectory. The UK’s Composite PMI stood at 51.4 in December 2025, demonstrating the eighth consecutive month of expansion in the private sector. Though the reading edged slightly higher from November’s 51.2, the final figure came in below the preliminary estimate of 52.1, suggesting some caution beneath the surface.

Breaking down the sectoral performance, the Services PMI held steady at 51.4 compared to 51.3 in the previous month, while Manufacturing PMI improved to 50.6 from 50.2. This mixed but positive data backdrop reinforced investor confidence in economic resilience heading into the new year.

Retail and Insurance Lead the Charge

Corporate earnings announcements drove significant individual stock movements. NEXT emerged as a standout performer after upgrading its profit guidance to 738.8 pence per share, surpassing consensus expectations on the back of December sales exceeding 10% growth. The retailer advanced approximately 2.6% alongside peers Sainsbury, Rentokil Initial, and Babcock International, each posting gains between 2.4% and 2.7%.

Prudential delivered another notable catalyst after announcing a $1.2 billion share repurchase program, with the financial services heavyweight advancing sharply. Tesco and Airtel Africa climbed nearly 2%, while a broad range of blue-chip names including Rolls-Royce Holdings, BAE Systems, GSK, Shell, AstraZeneca, and National Grid each registered advances of 1% to 1.8%.

Headwinds and Weakness

Not all constituents participated in the broader advance. JS Sports Fashion tumbled 5.6%, marking the session’s most significant decliner. Mid-tier weakness also surfaced, with DCC, Spirax Group, Entain, and Croda International shedding 2% to 3%. Consumer discretionary and property-related names including Auto Trader Group, IHG, Burberry Group, and RightMove also traded lower.

Motor Sales Add to the Picture

Fresh data from the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Limited showed UK new car sales rebounded in December, rising 3.9% year-on-year to 146,249 units—a meaningful reversal from November’s 1.6% decline. This uptick in consumer purchasing signals potential continued momentum in the broader economic recovery.