The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s Investor Advisory Committee voted on March 12, 2026, to recommend narrow exemptions for trading tokenized equity securities, provided such activities include mandatory disclosures, routine outside supervision, and fair order execution for all investors.
SEC Chairman Paul Atkins indicated during the meeting that the Commission will soon consider an “innovation exemption” to facilitate limited trading of tokenized securities, aiming to develop a long-term regulatory framework that harnesses blockchain technology while maintaining investor protections.
The Investor Advisory Committee approved recommendations endorsing blockchain-based innovation for stock trading, as long as the activity meets specific safeguards. These include mandatory disclosures, routine outside supervision, and “a requirement that the trading of tokenized equity securities seeks to ensure that all investors receive the best terms for their orders.”
The recommendation document acknowledges that tokenization can enhance settlement efficiency, reduce settlement risk, and eliminate unnecessary intermediaries. Unlike traditional stock trading—which involves brokers, transfer agents, and centralized settlement databases that can take a day or more to execute—on-chain transactions allow “the delivery of the tokenized security and the payment can happen as a single transaction, with ownership records embedded directly into a single blockchain.”
The committee also highlighted potential risks, noting that “the most significant risk associated with the tokenization of equity securities is that these reforms or grants of exemptive relief could introduce new risks that investors do not understand and impose higher costs that outweigh the benefits of tokenization.”
The recommendation emphasizes that tokenized securities remain subject to federal securities laws, requiring parallel safeguards to the traditional system.
In his opening remarks at the meeting, Chairman Paul Atkins stated that he expects “the Commission to soon consider an innovation exemption to facilitate limited trading of certain tokenized securities with an eye toward developing a long-term regulatory framework.” The exemption would be limited in time and scope, but sufficiently long to allow for crafting more durable rules.
Atkins noted that the SEC’s Crypto Task Force has hosted several roundtables, met with hundreds of market participants, and received scores of written submissions over the past 13 months on how best to calibrate rules for novel trading platforms.
Atkins outlined several principles guiding the SEC’s approach, including achieving what he called the “minimum effective dose of regulation.” This involves rationalizing rules with materiality as the “north star,” ensuring requirements scale with company size and maturity, and avoiding “regulation by shaming” on corporate governance matters.
He emphasized that the SEC’s mandate is “disclosure rooted in materiality, not to enforce governance orthodoxy by embarrassment,” leaving such decisions to shareholders and directors.
Thursday’s meeting marked the Investor Advisory Committee’s first gathering of the year. The agenda included panels on reducing unnecessary disclosure burdens and addressing challenges publicly offered funds face in obtaining quorums for shareholder meetings.
Atkins acknowledged departing committee members, thanking them for “careful and rigorous” work that “very much strengthens the foundations on which our markets depend.”
The first panel examined ways to reduce disclosure burdens that have increased dramatically in recent decades. Discussion topics included scaling requirements with company size and maturity, and potentially allowing companies to remain on the “IPO on-ramp” for a minimum number of years rather than being forced off after the first year following initial offerings.
The committee’s recommendation provides official backing for the SEC’s work on tokenization regulations. With the Investor Advisory Committee’s support, Atkins indicated the Commission will proceed toward formal rules, building on extensive industry feedback gathered over the past year.
The move positions U.S. markets to potentially lead in tokenized securities innovation, as other jurisdictions also explore blockchain-based trading infrastructure. Nasdaq recently announced partnerships with Seturion and Kraken to advance tokenized settlement and equity distribution in Europe, signaling growing institutional interest in the space.
Q: What did the SEC Investor Advisory Committee recommend regarding tokenized securities?
A: The committee recommended narrow exemptions for trading tokenized equity securities, provided they include mandatory disclosures, routine outside supervision, and fair order execution for all investors. The goal is to enable blockchain-based trading while maintaining investor protections.
Q: What is the “innovation exemption” mentioned by Chairman Atkins?
A: The proposed innovation exemption would facilitate limited trading of certain tokenized securities for a defined time period, allowing the SEC to develop a long-term regulatory framework based on observed market behavior. Atkins indicated the Commission will consider this exemption soon.
Q: How does tokenization differ from traditional stock trading?
A: Traditional stock trading involves brokers, transfer agents, and centralized settlement databases, often taking a day or more to execute. Tokenization allows delivery of securities and payment as a single blockchain transaction, with ownership records embedded directly into the ledger, potentially enhancing efficiency and reducing intermediaries.
Q: What risks did the committee identify with tokenized securities?
A: The committee warned that new rules could introduce risks investors may not understand and impose costs that outweigh benefits. They emphasized that tokenized securities remain subject to federal securities laws and require safeguards parallel to the traditional system.